【help的用法总结常用固定短语有哪些】在英语学习中,"help" 是一个非常常见的动词,其用法多样,常与不同的介词或副词搭配形成固定短语。掌握这些固定搭配不仅有助于提高语言表达能力,还能在写作和口语中更加自然地使用该词。以下是对 "help" 的常见用法及固定短语的总结。
一、help的基本用法
1. 作动词:表示“帮助”,后面可接名词或代词。
- 例句:Can you help me with my homework?
- 例句:She helped me find my lost phone.
2. 作名词:表示“帮助”或“援助”。
- 例句:Your help is greatly appreciated.
- 例句:He needs more help in this project.
二、常用固定短语总结
| 短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
| help someone with something | 帮助某人做某事 | I can help you with your English. |
| help out | 帮忙;协助 | He helped out at the event last weekend. |
| help up | 支持;扶持(多用于抽象概念) | The government helped up the local economy. |
| help someone (out) of trouble | 帮某人摆脱困境 | She helped me out of a difficult situation. |
| help to do something | 帮助做某事(较正式) | This app helps to improve your memory. |
| be of help | 有帮助 | Your advice was of great help. |
| no help | 没有帮助 | That explanation was of no help. |
| need help | 需要帮助 | I need help with this problem. |
| offer help | 主动提供帮助 | They offered help to the victims. |
| ask for help | 请求帮助 | He asked for help from his teacher. |
三、注意事项
- “help” 后面通常跟名词或代词,但也可以接动词不定式(如 help to do)。
- “help out” 和 “help up” 在意思上略有不同,前者强调“帮忙”,后者更偏向于“支持”或“扶起”。
- “help” 有时也可用于被动语态,如 “This book will help you learn English.”
四、总结
“Help” 是一个多功能词汇,在日常交流和书面表达中都非常重要。掌握其基本用法和常见固定搭配,可以显著提升英语水平。通过上述表格可以看出,虽然形式多样,但很多短语都有一定的规律性,只要多加练习,就能熟练运用。
希望这篇总结对你有所帮助!


