【take的用法】“take” 是英语中最常用的动词之一,其含义丰富,使用频率高,常用于日常交流和书面表达中。掌握 “take” 的不同用法,有助于提高语言表达的准确性和灵活性。
一、take的基本含义
“take” 通常表示“拿、取、带、接受、花费、承担”等意思,具体含义根据上下文而定。它既可以是及物动词,也可以是不及物动词。
二、常见用法总结
| 用法 | 例句 | 解释 |
| 拿、取 | He took the book from the table. | 他从桌子上拿了书。 |
| 带走、带去 | She took her dog for a walk. | 她带着她的狗去散步。 |
| 接受、采纳 | I’ll take your advice. | 我会接受你的建议。 |
| 花费(时间、金钱) | It takes me an hour to get to work. | 我花一个小时到上班的地方。 |
| 承担、担任 | He took the job as a teacher. | 他接受了教师的工作。 |
| 认为、觉得 | What do you take me for? | 你以为我是谁? |
| 拍摄(照片) | The photographer took a picture of the sunset. | 摄影师拍了一张日落的照片。 |
| 服用(药物) | Take this medicine three times a day. | 这种药每天服用三次。 |
| 参加(活动) | She took part in the competition. | 她参加了比赛。 |
| 理解、解释 | I don’t take his words seriously. | 我不认真对待他的话。 |
三、固定搭配与短语
| 短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
| take a break | 休息一下 | Let’s take a break and have some coffee. |
| take care of | 照顾 | My mother takes care of the children. |
| take off | 起飞、脱下、成功 | The plane took off at 8 AM. |
| take up | 占据、开始学习 | This project will take up most of my time. |
| take after | 与……相似 | She takes after her father. |
| take it easy | 放松 | Just take it easy, everything will be fine. |
四、小结
“take” 是一个多功能动词,其用法广泛,涵盖动作、状态、情感等多个层面。掌握其基本用法和常见搭配,能有效提升英语表达能力。在实际应用中,需结合上下文来判断其具体含义,避免误用。
通过不断练习和积累,“take” 的使用将变得更加自然和准确。


