tax是什么意思（tax的用法）

大家好，知识小编来为大家讲解下。tax是什么意思，tax的用法很多人还不知道，现在让我们一起来看看吧！

一、tax是什么意思

1、tax 征税，课税，税，税款

2、来自拉丁语 taxare,评估，估计，征税，反复格于 tangere,接触，安排，来自 PIE*tag,接触， 触摸，词源同 tangent,task.后引申词义征税，课税，及名词词义税收，税款等。

二、tax的用法

1、tax

2、tax: [13] Tax originally denoted ‘assess an amount to be levied’; the notion of ‘imposing such a levy’ is a secondary development. The word comes via Old French taxer from Latin taxāre ‘touch, assess, appraise’, a derivative of tangere ‘touch’ (source of English contact, tangible, etc). From taxāre was derived the medieval Latin noun taxa ‘tax, piece of work imposed’, which passed into English via Anglo-Norman tasque as task [13].=> tact, tangent, tangible, task

3、tax (v.)

4、c. 1300, "impose a tax on," from Old French taxer "impose a tax" (13c.) and directly from Latin taxare "evaluate, estimate, assess, handle," also "censure, charge," probably a frequentative form of tangere "to touch" (see tangent (adj.)). Sense of "to burden, put a strain on" first recorded early 14c.; that of "censure, reprove" is from 1560s. Its use in Luke ii for Greek apographein "to enter on a list, enroll" is due to Tyndale. Related: Taxed; taxing.

5、tax (n.)

6、early 14c., "obligatory contribution levied by a sovereign or government," from Anglo-French tax, Old French taxe, and directly from Medieval Latin taxa, from Latin taxare (see tax (v.)). Related: Taxes. Tax-deduction is from 1942; tax-shelter is attested from 1961.

本文到此分享完毕，希望对大家有所帮助。