incentive是什么意思（incentive的用法）

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一、incentive是什么意思

1、incentive 刺激，刺激因素

2、in-,进入，使，-cent,唱，吟唱，词源同chant,cantor.其原义为定调，唱的节拍，引申词义鼓励，刺激，刺激因素。

二、incentive的用法

1、incentive (n.)

2、early 15c., from Late Latin incentivum, noun use of neuter of Latin adjective incentivus "setting the tune" (in Late Latin "inciting"), from past participle stem of incinere "strike up," from in- "in, into" (see in- (2)) + canere "sing" (see chant (v.)). Sense influenced by association with incendere "to kindle." The adjective use, in reference to a system of rewards meant to encourage harder work, first attested 1943 in jargon of the U.S. war economy; as a noun, in this sense, from 1948.

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